How Google Distributes PageRank

In the SEO realm there is a lot of attention paid to PageRank as an indicator of a domain's SEO value. Although it is one of the most important factors in a domain's value in the eyes of Google, there are a few things that should be mentioned.
First of all, for anyone who doesn't know what PageRank is - it is a metric used by Google to decide how important a domain is based on analysis of hyperlinks. Google assigns each page on the internet a score and when one page links to another it passes some value onto the page it is linking to. This holds true for both external and internal hyperlinks. Google PageRank has 11 values, between 1 and 10. The higher the PageRank, the more likely Google is to trust it. Web pages that don't have any PageRank are often symbolised as having N/A PageRank.
The architecture of the site has a major role to play in the assignment of PageRank. Google uses what is known as block level analysis to analyses web pages. They use their knowledge of the nature of the web to decide what links on a page are probably the most trustworthy and the pages these links point to are more likely to be assigned PageRank.
Google can and do modify websites' PageRank. This is generally as a penalty for sites that have used unhonest practices. This can often cause all the site's sub-pages to loose their PageRank. It has also been claimed that in the past Google has made mistakes in PageRank assignment.
Probably the most important factor in the distribution of PageRank to a web page is the PageRank of the web pages linking to it. The higher the PageRank of pages linking to a given page, the higher its PageRank is likely to be. PageRank is generally not assigned to a web page higher than the pages that link to it. So, if a web page has 4 PageRank 4 and 3 PageRank 3 links pointing at it, it will probably be give a PageRank of 4. In addition, pages that have a lot of low PageRank and PageRank N/A hyperlinks pointing to them can have their PageRank reduced as a result. Sheer quantity of links does not help to increase PageRank. A site can have a high PageRank with relatively few links pointing to it if those links are of a high PageRank.
When it come to sub-pages, the time Google has known about them is a factor in PageRank assignment. When new sites first get assigned PageRank their sub-pages often remain without any PageRank. In general, sub-pages are a little slow to get assigned PageRank. Google is generally less trusting of sub-pages unless they belong to a trusted domain. In particular websites with a lot of sub-pages and even more so sites that link to a lot of internal pages (like directories) can struggle to pass their PageRank to internal pages.
There are those that suggest that the text content of a page affects PageRank assignment, but this doesn't seem to be the case. There is no evidence that text affects PageRank other than pages that have been spammed often have their PageRank reduced.
Finally, the PageRank of a web page may change even when there has been no change in the hyperlinks pointing to that page. This is either due to changes in the structure of links between all websites or adjustments made by Google.

Article Source: http://www.mp-spain.com/articles

Sky Alfaro is an SEO consultant with SEM Labs where she helps small to medium sized companies with SEO training.

Please Rate this Article

5 out of 54 out of 53 out of 52 out of 51 out of 5 

Not yet Rated